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Conditioning Factors for Fertility Decline in Bengal: History, Language Identity, and Openness to Innovations

Alaka Malwade Basu, Sajeda Amin · 2000 · Population and Development Review

Summary. Colonial education and modernization created early elite adoption of new ideas in Bengal. Strong Bengali language identity paradoxically reinforced diffusion of modern concepts across Bangladesh and West Bengal, facilitating mass mobilization for social change. Language identity and cultural commonality, shaped by historical processes, made these regions more receptive to fertility decline and social innovation than other South Asian areas.

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Basu, A. M., & Amin, S.. (2000). Conditioning Factors for Fertility Decline in Bengal: History, Language Identity, and Openness to Innovations. Population and Development Review. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2000.00761.x

Details

DOI
10.1111/j.1728-4457.2000.00761.x
Countries
Bangladesh, India
Regions
Asia
Categories
innovation-theory, policy, general-innovation
Added
2026-04-28