Complementarity and Substitution Effects of Investments in Renewable Energy and Global Economic Growth: Strategic Planning Opportunities for Development of Rural Areas
Summary. Renewable energy investments drive global economic growth and create jobs in rural areas where land and resources are abundant. The authors analyze how renewable energy investments complement or substitute for other economic activities and examine strategic planning approaches across countries. They find that renewable energy investment boosts economic growth and that different nations prioritize rural renewable development differently in their policy frameworks.
Cite this article
Figiel, S., Floriańczyk, Z., & Wieliczko, B.. (2025). Complementarity and Substitution Effects of Investments in Renewable Energy and Global Economic Growth: Strategic Planning Opportunities for Development of Rural Areas. Energies. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18174702
Figiel, Szczepan, et al. “Complementarity and Substitution Effects of Investments in Renewable Energy and Global Economic Growth: Strategic Planning Opportunities for Development of Rural Areas.” Energies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18174702.
Figiel, Szczepan, Zbigniew Floriańczyk, and Barbara Wieliczko. 2025. “Complementarity and Substitution Effects of Investments in Renewable Energy and Global Economic Growth: Strategic Planning Opportunities for Development of Rural Areas.” Energies. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18174702.
@article{figiel-2025-complementarity-substitution-effects-investments-renewable,
title = {Complementarity and Substitution Effects of Investments in Renewable Energy and Global Economic Growth: Strategic Planning Opportunities for Development of Rural Areas},
author = {Szczepan Figiel and Zbigniew Floriańczyk and Barbara Wieliczko},
journal = {Energies},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.3390/en18174702},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/en18174702}
}
TY - JOUR TI - Complementarity and Substitution Effects of Investments in Renewable Energy and Global Economic Growth: Strategic Planning Opportunities for Development of Rural Areas AU - Szczepan Figiel AU - Zbigniew Floriańczyk AU - Barbara Wieliczko JO - Energies PY - 2025 DO - 10.3390/en18174702 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/en18174702 ER -
Details
- DOI
- 10.3390/en18174702
- Countries
- European Union
- Categories
- energy, regional-innovation-systems, policy
- Added
- 2026-04-28