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The spatiotemporal evolution of global innovation networks and the changing position of China: a social network analysis based on cooperative patents

Feng Hu, Liping Qiu, Shaobin Wei, Haiyan Zhou, Isaac Akpemah Bathuure, Hao Hu · 2023 · R and D Management

Summary. Global innovation networks expanded significantly from 1999 to 2020, becoming more accessible and showing scale-free characteristics. Developed countries in Europe and the United States remain central nodes, though polarization weakened. Four distinct subgroups emerged. Economic and technological factors drive network formation more strongly than demographic factors. China's position strengthened substantially, increasingly serving as a transit hub connecting innovation partners.

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Hu, F., Qiu, L., Wei, S., Zhou, H., Bathuure, I. A., & Hu, H.. (2023). The spatiotemporal evolution of global innovation networks and the changing position of China: a social network analysis based on cooperative patents. R and D Management. https://doi.org/10.1111/radm.12662

Details

DOI
10.1111/radm.12662
Countries
China, United States
Regions
Asia, North America
Categories
innovation-networks, innovation-theory, general-innovation
Added
2026-04-28