Globalisation, indigenous innovation and national strategy: comparing China and India's wireless standardisation

Chun Liu, Krishna Jayakar · 2015 · Technology Analysis and Strategic Management

Summary. China and India adopted opposite strategies for 3G wireless standards despite similar market conditions. China developed its own domestic standard (TD-SCDMA) while India allowed operators to use any international standard. The divergence stems from different industrial policies each country pursued for their electronics sectors in the 1990s, showing how historical policy choices shaped later innovation strategies.

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Liu, C., & Jayakar, K.. (2015). Globalisation, indigenous innovation and national strategy: comparing China and India's wireless standardisation. Technology Analysis and Strategic Management. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2015.1072621

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  title   = {Globalisation, indigenous innovation and national strategy: comparing China and India's wireless standardisation},
  author  = {Chun Liu and Krishna Jayakar},
  journal = {Technology Analysis and Strategic Management},
  year    = {2015},
  doi     = {10.1080/09537325.2015.1072621},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2015.1072621}
}

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AU  - Chun Liu
AU  - Krishna Jayakar
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Details

DOI: 10.1080/09537325.2015.1072621
Countries: China, India
Regions: Asia
Categories: policy, innovation-networks
Added: 2026-04-28