Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas
Summary. Women entrepreneurs in rural South Africa face three major barriers to business expansion: limited access to finance, insufficient education, and poor infrastructure. The study surveyed 250 female business owners in northern KwaZulu-Natal and found these obstacles are surmountable through alternative financing, targeted training programs, and infrastructure investment. Addressing these challenges could empower women entrepreneurs, drive rural economic growth, and reduce poverty.
Cite this article
Nhleko, M. N., Msomi, T. S., & Ogunsola, S. A.. (2023). Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas. International Journal of Environmental Sustainability and Social Science. https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796
Nhleko, Mary-Ann Nokulunga, et al. “Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas.” International Journal of Environmental Sustainability and Social Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796.
Nhleko, Mary-Ann Nokulunga, Thabiso Sthembiso Msomi, and Sijuwade Adedayo Ogunsola. 2023. “Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas.” International Journal of Environmental Sustainability and Social Science. https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796.
@article{nhleko-2023-challenges-women-entrepreneurship-empowerment-south,
title = {Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas},
author = {Mary-Ann Nokulunga Nhleko and Thabiso Sthembiso Msomi and Sijuwade Adedayo Ogunsola},
journal = {International Journal of Environmental Sustainability and Social Science},
year = {2023},
doi = {10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796},
url = {https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796}
}
TY - JOUR TI - Challenges of Women Entrepreneurship and Empowerment in South Africa: Evidence from Rural Areas AU - Mary-Ann Nokulunga Nhleko AU - Thabiso Sthembiso Msomi AU - Sijuwade Adedayo Ogunsola JO - International Journal of Environmental Sustainability and Social Science PY - 2023 DO - 10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796 UR - https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796 ER -
Details
- DOI
- 10.38142/ijesss.v4i5.796
- Countries
- South Africa
- Regions
- Africa
- Categories
- entrepreneurship, policy
- Added
- 2026-04-28