Triple Helix and the evolution of ecosystems of innovation: the case of Silicon Valley

Josep Miquel Piqué, Jasmina Berbegal‐Mirabent, Henry Etzkowitz · 2018 · Triple Helix Journal

Summary. Silicon Valley's innovation ecosystem has transformed over the past decade. The study tracks how the Triple Helix agents—universities, industry, and government—have shifted their roles and interactions. Key changes include the emergence of accelerator programs, corporations engaging startups earlier, geographic expansion into San Francisco, universities investing in capital funds, and the rise of micro-multinationals responding to talent competition.

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Piqué, J. M., Berbegal‐Mirabent, J., & Etzkowitz, H.. (2018). Triple Helix and the evolution of ecosystems of innovation: the case of Silicon Valley. Triple Helix Journal. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40604-018-0060-x

@article{piqu-2018-triple-helix-evolution-ecosystems-innovation,
  title   = {Triple Helix and the evolution of ecosystems of innovation: the case of Silicon Valley},
  author  = {Josep Miquel Piqué and Jasmina Berbegal‐Mirabent and Henry Etzkowitz},
  journal = {Triple Helix Journal},
  year    = {2018},
  doi     = {10.1186/s40604-018-0060-x},
  url     = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s40604-018-0060-x}
}

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TI  - Triple Helix and the evolution of ecosystems of innovation: the case of Silicon Valley
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AU  - Henry Etzkowitz
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Details

DOI: 10.1186/s40604-018-0060-x
Countries: United States
Regions: North America
Categories: innovation-networks, regional-innovation-systems, entrepreneurship, general-innovation
Added: 2026-04-28