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Regional Planning and Optimization of Renewable Energy Sources for Improved Rural Electrification

Sarah Farhana Shahrom, Kathleen B. Aviso, Raymond R. Tan, Nor Nazeelah Saleem, Denny K. S. Ng, Viknesh Andiappan · 2023 · Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability

Summary. Rural electrification in developing regions requires balancing competing interests between policymakers promoting renewable energy and power operators protecting profits. This paper develops a bi-level optimization model that accounts for investment costs, carbon emissions, efficiency, and incentives. Using Malaysian case studies, the authors show that cost minimization alone favors expanding existing plants over renewables, but strategic incentives of $1.4 million annually can shift operators toward decarbonization while meeting rural electricity demand.

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Shahrom, S. F., Aviso, K. B., Tan, R. R., Saleem, N. N., Ng, D. K. S., & Andiappan, V.. (2023). Regional Planning and Optimization of Renewable Energy Sources for Improved Rural Electrification. Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41660-023-00323-0

Details

DOI
10.1007/s41660-023-00323-0
Countries
Malaysia
Regions
Asia
Categories
energy, policy, regional-innovation-systems
Added
2026-04-28