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Agricultural Innovation and Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Rice–Wheat Cropping Systems in South Asia

Aman Ullah, Ahmad Nawaz, Muhammad Farooq, Kadambot H. M. Siddique · 2021 · Sustainability

Summary. Rice-wheat cropping systems feed billions in Asia but face declining yields, high emissions, and environmental damage from nitrogen fertilizer and residue burning. Farmers in South Asia are adopting direct-seeded rice instead of transplanted rice, reducing water use, labor, and methane emissions. The paper recommends precision agriculture, allelopathic crops for weed control, legume incorporation for soil health, and rice-specific harvesters for residue management, while accounting for local soil conditions and farmer economics.

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Ullah, A., Nawaz, A., Farooq, M., & Siddique, K. H. M.. (2021). Agricultural Innovation and Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Rice–Wheat Cropping Systems in South Asia. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041965

Details

DOI
10.3390/su13041965
Countries
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh
Regions
Asia
Categories
agtech, food-systems, climate-and-environment
Added
2026-04-28