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Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals

Chunyan Zhou, Henry Etzkowitz · 2021 · Sustainability

Summary. This paper proposes a 'Triple Helix Twins' framework combining two models: one linking university-industry-government for innovation, and another linking university-public-government for sustainable development. The framework addresses environmental protection, resource management, and social equality by enabling cross-border collaborations. The authors suggest solar photovoltaics development as an example of how this integrated approach can help achieve UN Sustainable Development Goals.

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Zhou, C., & Etzkowitz, H.. (2021). Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126535

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DOI
10.3390/su13126535
Categories
innovation-theory, regional-innovation-systems, policy, general-innovation
Added
2026-04-28