Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals
Summary. This paper proposes a 'Triple Helix Twins' framework combining two models: one linking university-industry-government for innovation, and another linking university-public-government for sustainable development. The framework addresses environmental protection, resource management, and social equality by enabling cross-border collaborations. The authors suggest solar photovoltaics development as an example of how this integrated approach can help achieve UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Cite this article
Zhou, C., & Etzkowitz, H.. (2021). Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126535
Zhou, Chunyan, and Henry Etzkowitz. “Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals.” Sustainability, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126535.
Zhou, Chunyan, and Henry Etzkowitz. 2021. “Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals.” Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126535.
@article{zhou-2021-triple-helix-twins-framework-achieving,
title = {Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals},
author = {Chunyan Zhou and Henry Etzkowitz},
journal = {Sustainability},
year = {2021},
doi = {10.3390/su13126535},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126535}
}
TY - JOUR TI - Triple Helix Twins: A Framework for Achieving Innovation and UN Sustainable Development Goals AU - Chunyan Zhou AU - Henry Etzkowitz JO - Sustainability PY - 2021 DO - 10.3390/su13126535 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126535 ER -
Details
- DOI
- 10.3390/su13126535
- Categories
- innovation-theory, regional-innovation-systems, policy, general-innovation
- Added
- 2026-04-28